The average cost to refinish stairs and railings is $788
Refinishing boosts safety and refreshes the look of your stairs and railings.
Most projects cost $321 to $1,255, with an average of $788.
Material choice, labor rates, and staircase size all contribute to the final price.
A fresh finish can extend stair life and nudge up home value.
This article was updated using automation technology and thoroughly reviewed for accuracy by HomeAdvisor Editor Ryan Noonan.
Understanding stair refinishing costs can help you set a realistic budget and avoid unexpected expenses. On average, homeowners pay $788 for this project, though most spend between $321 and $1,255. Smaller, simpler projects could cost as little as $200, while larger, more complex refinishing projects could reach $1,190. The final price depends on several key factors, including your location, the size and condition of your staircase, the type of wood, and the level of wear and tear from daily use.
Whether you're restoring faded treads, removing old paint, or upgrading to a richer stain, proper planning is essential. To get the best results, consider hiring a seasoned professional who can deliver a smooth, long-lasting finish that enhances both safety and aesthetics.
Several factors can influence the cost of repairing or refinishing your stairs and railings. Costs can vary widely depending on the design, material type, and level of wear and tear of your staircase. Here's what to keep in mind:
The type of material used for your stairs or railings plays a major role in the overall refinishing cost. Each material has its own unique maintenance needs, labor requirements, and price range. The table below breaks down key details for each:
Material | Details | Special Considerations |
---|---|---|
Wood | Most common; ranges from basic pine to high-end hardwoods like oak, cherry, and walnut. | Cost varies by species; may require sanding, staining, or sealing. |
Metal | A durable option, often found in modern or industrial staircases. | May require rust removal, repainting, or powder coating. |
Glass | Offers a sleek, contemporary look. | Requires specialized polishing; the hardware may need replacement. |
Labor rates shift with experience, location, and the pro you bring in. Carpenters charge between $50 and $200 per hour, depending on the scope and complexity of the work. Simple sanding and staining jobs are less expensive, while intricate staircases with custom railings or ornate details can quickly drive up labor costs. Labor accounts for 20% to 30% of the total bill, but this percentage can increase if demolition, repairs, or specialty finishes are required.
Bigger staircases—or simply more steps—push costs higher. Materials and installation average $4 to $8 per square foot, so refinishing a 10-step staircase runs $700 to $1,100. Wider treads, landings, and curved designs increase the surface area, resulting in higher material usage and increased labor time. If your stairs feature decorative trim or spindles, expect higher costs for the additional preparation and finishing work.
The current condition of your stairs plays a big role. Stairs that are scratched, stained, or warped may require additional preparation, such as deep sanding, filling, or even minor repairs, before refinishing begins. Removing carpet, paint, or old finishes can also add to the timeline and the total cost. Homes with older staircases might also need structural reinforcement, especially if squeaks or loose boards are present.
The type of finish you choose affects both price and longevity. Simple, clear coats cost less, while multi-step stains, high-gloss sealants, or custom-matched finishes take more time and expertise. If you're updating both the treads and railings, expect to pay more, especially if they require different treatments or color-matching for a uniform look.
Refinishing stairs on your own can appear budget-friendly, but it requires significant time and effort. A professional stair installer near you can wrap up a 10-tread staircase in roughly two hours; a DIY effort may stretch to a week once you factor in sanding, drying, and sealing. Bringing in a pro means every step is handled precisely, and the finish lasts. Connect with a local stair refinishing specialist for an accurate quote and a flawless finish.
No place is more important than your home, which is why HomeAdvisor connects homeowners with local pros to transform their houses into homes they love. To help homeowners prepare for their next project, HomeAdvisor provides readers with accurate cost data and follows strict editorial guidelines. After a project is complete, we survey real customers about the costs to develop the pricing data you see, so you can make the best decisions for you and your home. We pair this data with research from reputable sources, including the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, academic journals, market studies, and interviews with industry experts—all to ensure our prices reflect real-world projects.
Hiring a pro to refinish wooden stairs means labor makes up 20% to 30% of your total budget. That price covers sanding, staining, and sealing each step. In most cases, a certified refinisher can tackle a 10-step staircase in about two hours, then apply stain and sealant for a durable, eye-catching finish that stands up to daily traffic.
A pro can sand a standard 10-step staircase in roughly two hours, then needs another four to six hours for each coat of stain and sealant to dry. DIYers should budget up to a week for sanding, staining, and sealing in stages. With a crew on site, the bulk of the work is completed in a single day, minimizing disruptions while still achieving a high-quality finish.
It’s possible to refinish stairs without full-scale sanding by using chemical strippers, power buffers, or simply layering a fresh finish over the existing coat. Chemical strippers break down old stains and sealants, while buffers quickly shave off surface material. Even so, a quick hand-sand with fine-grit paper helps the new finish bond properly and look smooth. As always, suit up in protective gear and follow product directions to keep your wood—and yourself—safe.
For most stair projects, you’ll want two sandpaper grits. Begin with 80- to 120-grit to strip the old finish and even out rough spots, then move to 150- to 220-grit for a smooth, ready-for-stain surface. A power sander speeds up the coarse pass, but switches to hand sanding with the fine grit in corners and along edges to keep abrasion even and give stain or sealer something to grab onto.