Who Installs Smoke Detectors in My Home?

A licensed electrician should install hardwired smoke detectors

close up of smoke detector in home
Photo: Naypong Studio / Adobe Stock Photography
close up of smoke detector in home
Photo: Naypong Studio / Adobe Stock Photography
Highlights
  • Electricians for hardwired units, with other pros for battery-powered models.

  • Electricians charge an hourly labor rate, which influences your total installation price.

  • Correct placement and interconnection help ensure alarms sound and alert everyone during a fire.

  • Some fire departments and the American Red Cross may provide free installation and safety education.

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This article was created using automation technology and thoroughly fact-checked and edited by HomeAdvisor Editor Ryan Noonan.

If you are asking who installs smoke detectors, start with a licensed electrician for any hardwired units. Many local building codes require hardwiring in new homes, so electrical licensing and code knowledge matter. DIY electrical work risks shocks, electrocution, damage, or accidental fires. For battery-operated detectors, a handyperson or a home security pro can help. When hiring a pro, confirm licensing and familiarity with local codes.

Benefits of Hiring an Electrician to Install Smoke Detectors

A licensed electrician is the right choice for hardwired smoke detectors. They understand local code requirements, choose proper locations, and wire units safely. Proper placement and interconnection help detectors alert your household in a fire. An electrician also verifies everything is up to code and working correctly after installation.

  • Licensed to work on home electrical systems

  • Installs in the best, code-compliant locations for reliable alerts

  • Runs and connects wiring safely and correctly

  • Interconnects alarms so all sound when one detects smoke

  • Tests units so they alert during a fire

  • Reduces risk of shocks or accidental electrical fires

  • Ensures detectors meet local code requirements

  • Provides guidance on placement across levels and sleeping areas

  • Confirms proper operation after installation

Can I Hire a Handyperson or Home Security Pro to Install Smoke Detectors?

Handypeople and home security pros can install battery-operated smoke alarms and place them where they will perform well. Hardwired smoke detector installation should be done by a licensed electrician. If you’re not comfortable with installation or want to ensure everything is done safely, you might want to consider a handyman near you to handle the job efficiently and according to code. A security pro can also add alarms to your broader system for whole-home alerts. In some communities, local fire departments or the American Red Cross may offer free installation and safety education. During visits, ask about maintenance, replacement timing, and indicator lights.

How Do Pros Install Smoke Detectors?

For hardwired smoke detectors, electricians follow a clear process focused on safety and performance.

  1. Turn off power to the home

  2. Locate ceiling positions free of joists or studs for mounting boxes

  3. Run wiring to the electrical system

  4. Pull wiring through the box and connect corresponding wires to each detector

  5. Attach mounting brackets and install the detectors

Correct ceiling or high-on-wall placement supports performance and timely alerts.

How Much Does Installing Smoke Detectors Cost?

Smoke detector installation costs range between $70 and $150. Most electricians charge an hourly rate of $50 to $100. Final price varies by scope and labor specifics. Hiring an electrician also ensures detectors are up to code and functioning correctly after installation.

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