Backflow preventer costs range from $3 to $1,100, depending on type, location, and size. On average, homeowners pay $350.
The average cost of installing a backflow preventer ranges from $135 to $1,000, with most homeowners paying an average of $350.
The main factors that can affect your installation cost include the size and type of preventer, testing requirements, labor, permits, and additional features.
You can choose from several types of backflow preventers, ranging in price from $3 to $1,100.
Labor is often your most significant cost, with average prices ranging from $100 to $400.
Backflow testing requirements vary by location but can cost you up to $350 annually.
This article was updated using automation technology and thoroughly reviewed for accuracy by HomeAdvisor Editor Ryan Noonan.
Installing a backflow preventer costs between $3 and $1,100, with most homeowners spending around $350. Factors like your location, the size, and the quality of the preventer can influence the overall cost. It's important to budget accordingly and consider hiring a professional to ensure proper installation and protect your home's water supply.
Backflow preventers keep dirty water from entering your home and contaminating your water supply. On a sewer line, they allow water backflow to escape through a valve, preventing it from flowing into your home.
There are several types of backflow preventers available, each designed for specific appliances or plumbing systems in your home. Prices vary greatly depending on the type you choose. If you're looking for an affordable option, garden hose backflow preventers start at $3, while floor drain options can cost up to $1,000.
Type of Backflow Preventer | Average Cost Range |
---|---|
Garden hose or appliance | $3–$100 |
Sprinkler or sewer system | $100–$600 |
Basement or floor drain | $150–$1,000 |
Backflow preventers designed for garden hoses or appliances cost between $3 and $100. The lower-cost versions, often designed to fit on the end of your garden hose, range from $3 to $35. These models keep water flowing in one direction, preventing dirt from contaminating your supply.
Backflow preventers for sprinkler or sewer systems typically cost between $100 and $600. These are larger and more complex than those for hoses and appliances and are installed on your main sewer pipe. Atmospheric models have several valves and chambers that allow air to enter the pipe to prevent backflow, while reduced-pressure models feature valves that block backflow when water pressure drops.
Preventing backflow in harder-to-reach areas of your home—such as a basement—is often the most costly. Contractors must access buried pipes, increasing the complexity of the installation and driving up costs. These models typically range from $150–$1,000.
The cost of a backflow preventer depends on the size of the valve you need, ranging from $35 to $600. Valves are typically measured in diameters from 0.5 to 12 inches.
Valve Diameter in Inches | Average Cost Range |
---|---|
0.5 | $35–$55 |
1 | $50–$100 |
2 | $75–$200 |
6 | $100–$300 |
8 | $100–$400 |
12 | $400–$600 |
Labor is often the most significant cost when installing a backflow preventer. Plumbers charge between $180 and $500 per hour, depending on their experience and your location. They can typically complete the job in one to three hours, so you can expect total labor costs to range from $100 to $400.
Don't forget about backflow testing, which typically costs $70 to $90 but can be as high as $350, depending on your location. Some cities require annual testing and inspections, so be sure to factor this into your budget.
You may need a permit for the installation, which usually costs around $50. Check with your local municipality to determine if a permit is required for your project.
If you live in an area with cold winters, consider a thermostatic freeze relief valve, which costs about $100. This device prevents your backflow preventer from freezing and ensures it works properly during the winter months.
To protect your investment, you might want to add an anti-theft device like a steel cage or lock, typically costing between $200 and $300. This can deter thieves who target backflow preventers for their copper and brass components.
Installing a backflow preventer may not significantly boost your home's value, but it does enhance the safety and functionality of your plumbing. Potential buyers who are concerned about water contamination might find your home more appealing with this added protection. Plus, some insurance agencies offer discounts if you have a backflow preventer installed, which could lower your home insurance costs.
Want to save money on your backflow preventer installation? Here are some tips to make your project more budget-friendly:
Get multiple quotes: Compare estimates from at least three plumbers in your area to find a reputable pro at the right price.
Ask about discounts: See if contractors offer seasonal discounts or promotions. You might save by scheduling installation during the off-peak season.
Bundle projects: If you have other plumbing work to do, consider bundling the jobs to maximize the value of the labor fees.
Look for rebates: Check if your local municipality offers rebates or incentives for installing a backflow preventer.
Assess additional features: Decide if extras like anti-theft devices are necessary for your area to avoid unnecessary costs.
No place is more important than your home, which is why HomeAdvisor connects homeowners with local pros to transform their houses into homes they love. To help homeowners prepare for their next project, HomeAdvisor provides readers with accurate cost data and follows strict editorial guidelines. After a project is complete, we survey real customers about the costs to develop the pricing data you see, so you can make the best decisions for you and your home. We pair this data with research from reputable sources, including the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, academic journals, market studies, and interviews with industry experts—all to ensure our prices reflect real-world projects.
Whether you need a permit depends on your local regulations. Always check with your municipality before beginning the installation. Most contractors will handle the permitting process for you.
If your backflow preventer fails, dangerous contaminants can enter your clean water supply, posing serious health risks. You may notice signs like visible leaks, a sudden drop in water pressure, slow drainage, unpleasant odors, or discolored water. If you experience any of these symptoms, contact a professional immediately.
Signs of a failing backflow preventer include visible leaks, a sudden drop in water pressure, sluggish drainage, unpleasant odors, and discolored water. If you notice any of these issues, it's important to have your system inspected by a professional.
You might need a backflow preventer if you have features like irrigation systems, pools, or other water elements that could contaminate your water supply. Commercial and industrial properties are required to have backflow preventers due to higher contamination risks.
A backflow preventer stops water in your main supply from reversing flow and contaminating clean water. A backwater valve is installed in your drainage system to block sewage from backing up during heavy rainfall or overflow. Both devices protect your home but serve different purposes.
The time it takes to install a backflow preventer depends on the type of system. A plumber can typically install a simple backflow preventer, like those for a garden hose or appliance, in less than an hour. Installing a backflow preventer for a complex system can take up to a full day.